What’s the difference between inpatient and outpatient hospital care?

January 23, 2026
3 minute read

Knowing the difference between inpatient and outpatient hospital care can help you plan ahead — and manage your health care expenses.

When you get medical care at a hospital, it often falls into one of two groups: inpatient or outpatient. The difference might sound simple. But it can have a big effect on your costs and coverage.

Knowing what each type of care means can help you make smart choices and avoid surprises on your hospital bills. Learn how inpatient and outpatient hospital care work, and how having coverage can help you feel better about your next visit.

What is inpatient care?

Inpatient care is when you’re admitted to a hospital or care center and stay at least one night.¹

Inpatient care includes testing, treatment and monitoring. It can involve planned care, like childbirth or surgery. It can also happen after sudden events, such as a serious fall or a stroke.

Common inpatient examples

  • Major surgeries
    Heart surgery, joint replacement or organ transplants often require at least one night in the hospital.
  • Complex medical conditions
    Some illnesses, like severe infections or problems with chronic diseases, may need 24-hour care in a hospital.
  • Childbirth
    Labor and delivery are usually inpatient stays.
  • Post-injury rehabilitation
    After a major accident, you may need inpatient rehab to regain strength or mobility before going home.

In general, inpatient care includes more involved treatment. Because of that, it usually costs more than outpatient care.

See how hospital indemnity insurance can help cover medical costs. Explore plans online today.

What is outpatient care

Outpatient care is when you get medical services or procedures but don’t need to stay overnight.² It usually means you visit a hospital for testing or treatment.

When your visit ends, you go home the same day. Outpatient services can include  screenings, same-day surgeries and some emergency visits.

Common outpatient examples

  • Diagnostic and lab services
    Tests like blood work, X-rays, MRIs and CT scans are usually outpatient services.
  • Emergency room visits
    Some ER visits count as outpatient. For example, if you’re treated for a minor injury and released the same day.
  • Minor surgeries
    Procedures like mole removals, cataract removal or hernia repair are often done as outpatient care.
  • Screenings
    Procedures like colonoscopies and mammograms are frequently done in outpatient settings.

Outpatient care is usually more convenient and costs less than inpatient treatment. Costs and coverage depend on your health plan. But many preventive outpatient services are covered at no cost to you.³

Key differences and what to keep in mind

The main difference between inpatient and outpatient care is whether you stay overnight. But that difference affects more than just your schedule. It can also impact your out-of-pocket costs, coverage and billing.

Find inpatient and outpatient coverage that fits your family and your budget. Call (800) 827-9990 to speak with a licensed insurance agent today.

How costs and coverage compare

  • Inpatient costs
    Inpatient stays are more expensive because you’re paying for a hospital room, medical staff and 24-hour care. A three-day hospital stay, for example, can cost about $30,000.⁴
  • Outpatient costs
    Outpatient care usually costs less since you’re only billed for the service itself. Many health plans cover preventive outpatient care — like annual screenings — at no cost to you.³

Why patient status matters

Your admission status affects how your insurance covers the visit. Even if you stay overnight for observation, you might still be billed as an outpatient. That’s why it’s smart to confirm your status with your care team or health plan before or during your stay.

How hospital indemnity insurance can help

Even with good health coverage, a hospital stay can bring surprise costs. Hospital indemnity insurance can help with some of those expenses.

These plans, sometimes called hospital and doctor insurance, pay you a set benefit amount when you’re admitted for covered inpatient care.⁵ You can use that money however you need. Common examples include:

  • Medical bills
  • Daily expenses
  • Travel costs

Hospital insurance plans aren’t a replacement for your main health insurance. But they can offer extra coverage when you need hospital care. This can help give you manage medical expenses if you or your family faces an unexpected stay.

It’s important to understand how inpatient and outpatient hospital care differ. And how each affects your costs. Both can help you make informed decisions about your health coverage.

Need help finding coverage that fits your family’s needs? Call (800) 827-9990 to talk with a licensed insurance agent.

For informational purposes only. This information is compiled by HealthMarkets Insurance Agency and does not diagnose problems or recommend specific treatment. Services and medical technologies referenced herein may not be covered under your plan. Please consult directly with your primary care physician if you need medical advice.

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© 2026 HealthMarkets Insurance Agency. All rights reserved.

* Medicare Advantage, Medicare Supplemental Insurance, and Part D options can be explored.

We do not offer every plan available in your area. Any information we provide is limited to those plans we do offer in your area. Please contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE, or your local State Health Insurance Program to get information on all of your options.

To send a complaint to Medicare, call 1-800-MEDICARE (TTY users should call 1- 877-486-2048), 24 hours a day/7 days a week). If your complaint involves a broker or agent, be sure to include the name of the person when filing your grievance.

Attention: This website is operated by HealthMarkets Insurance Agency, Inc. and is not the Health Insurance Marketplace® website. HealthMarkets Insurance Agency, Inc. is licensed as an insurance agency nationwide except in MA. Not all agents are licensed to sell all products. Service and product availability varies by state. Sales agents may be compensated based on a consumer’s enrollment in an insurance plan. No obligation to enroll. Agent cannot provide tax or legal advice. Contact your tax or legal professional to discuss details regarding your individual business circumstances. Our quoting tool is provided for your information only. All quotes are estimates and are not final until consumer is enrolled. Medicare has neither reviewed nor endorsed this information.

HealthMarkets Insurance Agency offers the opportunity to enroll in either QHPs or off-Marketplace coverage. Please visit HealthCare.gov for information on the benefits of enrolling in a QHP. Off-Marketplace coverage is not eligible for the cost savings offered for coverage through the Marketplaces.

This information is not a complete description of benefits. Call the Plan’s customer service phone number for more information.

52996-HM-0126

© 2026 HealthMarkets Insurance Agency. All rights reserved.

* Medicare Advantage, Medicare Supplemental Insurance, and Part D options can be explored.

We do not offer every plan available in your area. Any information we provide is limited to those plans we do offer in your area. Please contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE, or your local State Health Insurance Program to get information on all of your options.

To send a complaint to Medicare, call 1-800-MEDICARE (TTY users should call 1- 877-486-2048), 24 hours a day/7 days a week). If your complaint involves a broker or agent, be sure to include the name of the person when filing your grievance.

Attention: This website is operated by HealthMarkets Insurance Agency, Inc. and is not the Health Insurance Marketplace® website. HealthMarkets Insurance Agency, Inc. is licensed as an insurance agency nationwide except in MA. Not all agents are licensed to sell all products. Service and product availability varies by state. Sales agents may be compensated based on a consumer’s enrollment in an insurance plan. No obligation to enroll. Agent cannot provide tax or legal advice. Contact your tax or legal professional to discuss details regarding your individual business circumstances. Our quoting tool is provided for your information only. All quotes are estimates and are not final until consumer is enrolled. Medicare has neither reviewed nor endorsed this information.

HealthMarkets Insurance Agency offers the opportunity to enroll in either QHPs or off-Marketplace coverage. Please visit HealthCare.gov for information on the benefits of enrolling in a QHP. Off-Marketplace coverage is not eligible for the cost savings offered for coverage through the Marketplaces.

This information is not a complete description of benefits. Call the Plan’s customer service phone number for more information.

52996-HM-0126

© 2026 HealthMarkets Insurance Agency. All rights reserved.

* Medicare Advantage, Medicare Supplemental Insurance, and Part D options can be explored.

We do not offer every plan available in your area. Any information we provide is limited to those plans we do offer in your area. Please contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE, or your local State Health Insurance Program to get information on all of your options.

To send a complaint to Medicare, call 1-800-MEDICARE (TTY users should call 1- 877-486-2048), 24 hours a day/7 days a week). If your complaint involves a broker or agent, be sure to include the name of the person when filing your grievance.

Attention: This website is operated by HealthMarkets Insurance Agency, Inc. and is not the Health Insurance Marketplace® website. HealthMarkets Insurance Agency, Inc. is licensed as an insurance agency nationwide except in MA. Not all agents are licensed to sell all products. Service and product availability varies by state. Sales agents may be compensated based on a consumer’s enrollment in an insurance plan. No obligation to enroll. Agent cannot provide tax or legal advice. Contact your tax or legal professional to discuss details regarding your individual business circumstances. Our quoting tool is provided for your information only. All quotes are estimates and are not final until consumer is enrolled. Medicare has neither reviewed nor endorsed this information.

HealthMarkets Insurance Agency offers the opportunity to enroll in either QHPs or off-Marketplace coverage. Please visit HealthCare.gov for information on the benefits of enrolling in a QHP. Off-Marketplace coverage is not eligible for the cost savings offered for coverage through the Marketplaces.

This information is not a complete description of benefits. Call the Plan’s customer service phone number for more information.

52996-HM-0126